COVID-19 is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic.
The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever,[7] fatigue, cough, breathing difficulties, loss of smell, and loss of taste.[8][9][10] Symptoms may begin one to fourteen days after exposure to the virus. At least a third of people who are infected do not develop noticeable symptoms.[11][12] Of those who develop symptoms noticeable enough to be classified as patients, most (81%) develop mild to moderate symptoms (up to mild pneumonia), while 14% develop severe symptoms (dyspnea, hypoxia, or more than 50% lung involvement on imaging), and 5% develop critical symptoms (respiratory failure, shock, or multiorgan dysfunction).[13] Older people have a higher risk of developing severe symptoms. Some complications result in death. Some people continue to experience a range of effects (long COVID) for months or years after infection, and damage to organs has been observed.[14] Multi-year studies on the long-term effects are ongoing.[15]
COVID‑19 transmission occurs when infectious particles are breathed in or come into contact with the eyes, nose, or mouth. The risk is highest when people are in close proximity, but small airborne particles containing the virus can remain suspended in the air and travel over longer distances, particularly indoors. Transmission can also occur when people touch their eyes, nose, or mouth after touching surfaces or objects that have been contaminated by the virus. People remain contagious for up to 20 days and can spread the virus even if they do not develop symptoms.[16]
Testing methods for COVID-19 to detect the virus’s nucleic acid include real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT‑PCR),[17][18] transcription-mediated amplification,[17][18][19] and reverse transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT‑LAMP)[17][18] from a nasopharyngeal swab.[20]
Several COVID-19 vaccines have been approved and distributed in various countries, many of which have initiated mass vaccination campaigns. Other preventive measures include physical or social distancing, quarantining, ventilation of indoor spaces, use of face masks or coverings in public, covering coughs and sneezes, hand washing, and keeping unwashed hands away from the face. While drugs have been developed to inhibit the virus, the primary treatment is still symptomatic, managing the disease through supportive care, isolation, and experimental measures.
Wishwin Casino Slots Gagnez Gros Avec les Machines En Ligne
Plonger dans l’univers des machines à sous en ligne, c’est un peu comme ouvrir une boîte de chocolats surprises : on ne sait jamais exactement sur quoi on va tomber, mais l’excitation est garantie. Avec wishwin fr, chaque rotation promet son lot de frissons et d’opportunités. Les rouleaux tournent, les symboles s’alignent et la magie opère. Mais pour vraiment décrocher le jackpot, mieux vaut comprendre les rouages de ces jeux captivants.
Les machines à sous en ligne ne se ressemblent pas toutes. Certaines misent sur des thèmes exotiques, d’autres sur des graphismes hyperréalistes, et quelques-unes sur des fonctionnalités bonus explosives. Ce qui les unit, c’est cette promesse d’une victoire soudaine, capable de transformer une soirée tranquille en véritable aventure. Chez Wishwin Casino, la sélection est pensée pour satisfaire autant les amateurs de classiques que les chasseurs de nouveautés.
L’Art de Choisir Sa Machine à Sous
Avant de lancer les rouleaux, un petit moment de réflexion s’impose. Toutes les machines n’offrent pas les mêmes expériences ni les mêmes chances. Voici quelques éléments à observer attentivement :
Le taux de redistribution (RTP) : un pourcentage élevé signifie que la machine reverse une part plus importante des mises sur le long terme. Privilégiez celles au-dessus de 96%.
La volatilité : les machines à faible volatilité offrent des gains fréquents mais modestes ; les fortes volatilités promettent de gros lots, mais les périodes de sécheresse peuvent être longues.
Les fonctionnalités bonus : tours gratuits, symboles wild, multiplicateurs… Plus il y a d’options, plus le jeu devient intéressant et potentiellement lucratif.
Le thème et l’ambiance : un cadre immersif rend l’expérience plus agréable. Mieux vaut choisir un univers qui vous parle.
Prenez le temps de consulter les informations disponibles sur chaque titre. Wishwin Casino met en avant les caractéristiques clés pour vous aider à faire un choix éclairé. Après tout, le jeu doit rester un plaisir avant tout.
Comparatif des Types de Machines à Sous
Pour y voir plus clair, voici un tableau comparatif des grandes familles de slots que vous retrouverez sur la plateforme :
Type de machine
Volatilité typique
Fonctionnalités phares
Public visé
Machines classiques
Faible à moyenne
Peu de lignes, symboles fruits, simplicité
Joueurs nostalgiques ou débutants
Vidéo slots modernes
Moyenne à élevée
Rouleaux étendus, animations, bonus complexes
Amateurs d’immersion et de sensations
Slots progressifs
Très élevée
Jackpot qui augmente avec chaque mise, gains massifs
Chasseurs de gros lots
Ce tableau n’est qu’une base. L’important est d’essayer plusieurs machines pour trouver celle qui correspond à votre style de jeu et à votre appétit pour le risque. Chaque session peut réserver son lot de surprises.
Stratégies pour Maximiser Vos Gains
Bien qu’il n’existe pas de méthode infaillible pour gagner à tous les coups – le hasard reste le maître des rouleaux – certains comportements peuvent optimiser votre expérience. Tout d’abord, fixez un budget avant de commencer et tenez-vous-y. La discipline est la clé pour éviter les mauvaises surprises.
Ensuite, privilégiez les machines proposant des tours gratuits ou des multiplicateurs lors des phases de bonus. Ces fonctionnalités peuvent décupler vos gains sans augmenter votre mise. N’hésitez pas non plus à profiter des promotions et des offres de bienvenue proposées par Wishwin Casino. Un petit coup de pouce supplémentaire peut faire la différence entre une simple session et une soirée mémorable.
Enfin, variez les plaisirs. Alternez entre machines à faible et forte volatilité selon votre humeur. Parfois, un changement de décor suffit à relancer la chance. Et surtout, rappelez-vous que jouer doit rester un divertissement. Si la pression monte, prenez une pause.
Questions Fréquentes sur les Slots Wishwin Casino
Voici quelques réponses aux interrogations les plus courantes pour vous éclairer un peu plus :
Comment fonctionnent les machines à sous en ligne ?
Elles utilisent un générateur de nombres aléatoires (RNG) pour déterminer le résultat de chaque tour. Ce système garantit l’équité et l’imprévisibilité des parties.
Puis-je jouer gratuitement avant de miser de l’argent ?
Oui, sur Wishwin Casino, de nombreuses machines proposent un mode démo. C’est parfait pour tester les fonctionnalités sans risque.
Qu’est-ce que le taux de redistribution (RTP) ?
C’est le pourcentage des mises totales qu’une machine reverse aux joueurs sur le long terme. Un RTP de 96% signifie que pour 100€ misés, 96€ sont redistribués en gains.
Les jackpots progressifs sont-ils accessibles à tous ?
Oui, n’importe qui peut tenter sa chance. La mise minimale donne souvent droit au jackpot, mais vérifiez les conditions spécifiques de chaque machine.
Existe-t-il une stratégie gagnante ?
Il n’y a pas de recette miracle, car le résultat est aléatoire. Jouez de manière responsable, fixez-vous des limites et profitez de l’expérience.
Au final, l’essentiel est de savourer chaque rotation. Les machines à sous de Wishwin Casino sont conçues pour surprendre, amuser et, parfois, récompenser généreusement. Alors, installez-vous confortablement, choisissez votre titre favori et laissez les rouleaux parler.
YouTube is one of the most influential platforms in modern media, but its origin story is surprisingly simple: a small team wanted an easier way to share video online. In the early 2000s, uploading and sending video files was slow, formats were inconsistent, and most websites weren’t built for smooth playback. YouTube’s founders focused on removing those barriers—making video sharing as easy as sending a link.
Who Founded YouTube?
YouTube was founded by three former PayPal employees: Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim. They combined product thinking, engineering skills, and a clear user goal: create a website where anyone could upload a video and watch it instantly in a browser.
Chad Hurley — product/design focus and early CEO role
Steve Chen — engineering and infrastructure
Jawed Karim — engineering and early concept support
The Problem YouTube Solved
At the time, sharing video often meant emailing huge files or dealing with complicated players and downloads. YouTube made video:
Uploadable by non-experts (simple interface)
Streamable in the browser (no special setup)
Sharable through links and embedding on other sites
Early Growth and the First Video
YouTube launched publicly in 2005. One of the most famous early moments was the first uploaded video, “Me at the zoo,” featuring co-founder Jawed Karim. The clip was short and casual—exactly the kind of everyday content that proved the platform’s big idea: ordinary people could publish video without needing a studio.
Key Milestones Timeline
Year/Date
Milestone
Why It Mattered
2005
YouTube is founded and launches
Introduced easy browser-based video sharing
2005
“Me at the zoo” is uploaded
Became a symbol of user-generated video culture
2006
Google acquires YouTube
Provided resources to scale hosting and global reach
Why Google Bought YouTube
By 2006, YouTube’s traffic was exploding. Video hosting is expensive—bandwidth and storage costs rise fast when millions of people watch content daily. Google’s acquisition gave YouTube the infrastructure and advertising ecosystem to grow into a sustainable business.
What YouTube’s Founding Changed
YouTube didn’t just create a popular website; it reshaped how people learn, entertain themselves, and build careers online. Its founding helped accelerate:
Creator-driven media and influencer culture
How-to education and free tutorials at massive scale
Music discovery, commentary, and global community trends
From a small startup idea to a global video powerhouse, YouTube’s founding is a classic example of a simple product solving a real problem—and changing the internet in the process.
YouTube is one of the most influential platforms in modern media, but its origin story is surprisingly simple: a small team wanted an easier way to share video online. In the early 2000s, uploading and sending video files was slow, formats were inconsistent, and most websites weren’t built for smooth playback. YouTube’s founders focused on removing those barriers—making video sharing as easy as sending a link.
Who Founded YouTube?
YouTube was founded by three former PayPal employees: Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim. They combined product thinking, engineering skills, and a clear user goal: create a website where anyone could upload a video and watch it instantly in a browser.
Chad Hurley — product/design focus and early CEO role
Steve Chen — engineering and infrastructure
Jawed Karim — engineering and early concept support
The Problem YouTube Solved
At the time, sharing video often meant emailing huge files or dealing with complicated players and downloads. YouTube made video:
Uploadable by non-experts (simple interface)
Streamable in the browser (no special setup)
Sharable through links and embedding on other sites
Early Growth and the First Video
YouTube launched publicly in 2005. One of the most famous early moments was the first uploaded video, “Me at the zoo,” featuring co-founder Jawed Karim. The clip was short and casual—exactly the kind of everyday content that proved the platform’s big idea: ordinary people could publish video without needing a studio.
Key Milestones Timeline
Year/Date
Milestone
Why It Mattered
2005
YouTube is founded and launches
Introduced easy browser-based video sharing
2005
“Me at the zoo” is uploaded
Became a symbol of user-generated video culture
2006
Google acquires YouTube
Provided resources to scale hosting and global reach
Why Google Bought YouTube
By 2006, YouTube’s traffic was exploding. Video hosting is expensive—bandwidth and storage costs rise fast when millions of people watch content daily. Google’s acquisition gave YouTube the infrastructure and advertising ecosystem to grow into a sustainable business.
What YouTube’s Founding Changed
YouTube didn’t just create a popular website; it reshaped how people learn, entertain themselves, and build careers online. Its founding helped accelerate:
Creator-driven media and influencer culture
How-to education and free tutorials at massive scale
Music discovery, commentary, and global community trends
From a small startup idea to a global video powerhouse, YouTube’s founding is a classic example of a simple product solving a real problem—and changing the internet in the process.
I keep hitting an issue where nvidia’s drivers get messed up on Linux and it causes my plex media server to crash on startup, requiring me to restart. nvidia-smi would return this error: Failed to initialize NVML: Driver/library version mismatch.
I finally found some time to investigate and came up with a script to cleanly unload/reload nvidia drivers and allow plex to start up without a restart of my machine. Script below:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Ensure the script is executed with root privileges
if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
echo "Error: This script must be run as root. Please run with sudo." >&2
exit 1
fi
echo "===================================================="
echo "Starting Live NVIDIA Driver Version Mismatch Fix"
echo "===================================================="
# 1. Detect and stop the active display manager
DM=""
if systemctl is-active --quiet gdm3; then
DM="gdm3"
elif systemctl is-active --quiet gdm; then
DM="gdm"
elif systemctl is-active --quiet sddm; then
DM="sddm"
elif systemctl is-active --quiet lightdm; then
DM="lightdm"
fi
if [ -n "$DM" ]; then
echo "[+] Detected active display manager: $DM"
echo "[+] Stopping $DM to free up GPU handles..."
systemctl stop "$DM"
# Provide a short pause for the system to settle the graphical stack
sleep 2
else
echo "[!] No standard active display manager detected (headless server mode). Proceeding..."
fi
# 2. Force-terminate lingering processes accessing NVIDIA devices
echo "[+] Checking for lingering processes accessing NVIDIA device files..."
if lsof /dev/nvidia* >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "[!] Found processes clinging to the GPU. Forcing termination via fuser..."
fuser -k -9 /dev/nvidia* 2>/dev/null
sleep 2
else
echo "[+] No user-space processes currently locking the GPU."
fi
# 3. Unload existing kernel modules sequentially from most to least dependent
echo "[+] Unloading active NVIDIA kernel modules..."
modules=("nvidia_drm" "nvidia_modeset" "nvidia_uvm" "nvidia")
for mod in "${modules[@]}"; do
if lsmod | grep -q "^${mod}"; then
echo " -> Removing module: $mod"
if ! rmmod "$mod"; then
echo " [!] Error: Failed to remove $mod. Checking for persistent locks..." >&2
lsof /dev/nvidia* 2>/dev/null
echo " [!] Please manually stop any background tasks listed above and rerun this script." >&2
exit 1
fi
else
echo " -> Module $mod is not currently loaded or already removed."
fi
done
# 4. Reload updated kernel modules sequentially from least to most dependent
echo "[+] Reloading updated NVIDIA kernel modules..."
reload_modules=("nvidia" "nvidia_uvm" "nvidia_modeset" "nvidia_drm")
for mod in "${reload_modules[@]}"; do
echo " -> Loading module: $mod"
if ! modprobe "$mod"; then
echo " [!] Critical Error: Failed to load module $mod." >&2
exit 1
fi
done
# 5. Restart the display manager if one was originally running
if [ -n "$DM" ]; then
echo "[+] Restarting display manager: $DM..."
systemctl start "$DM"
fi
# 6. Verify NVML initialization status
echo "===================================================="
echo "Verification Check"
echo "===================================================="
if command -v nvidia-smi &> /dev/null; then
echo "[+] Running nvidia-smi to confirm fix..."
nvidia-smi
else
echo "[+] Modules reloaded successfully, but nvidia-smi utility is not in the system PATH."
fi
I recently discovered gitlab pages when looking to host a static website. Rather than mucking about with hosting, nginx, let’s encrypt, etc. for static content why not try something new? I wanted to create a static page with a background video so I used some footage I captured at sunset with my Mavic Mini drone a couple of years ago. I’ve been sitting on this domain (secondangle.com) for ages, so why not? Some really quick (and dirty) angular, git, and some domain TXT entries and it works without issue. The video is hosted on Backblaze B2 rather cheaply too. Although I probably need to revisit encoding so it loads quicker.
I came back from vacation to a fridge that wouldn’t get cold and a freezer that was iced over in the back. I have a bottom-freeze model so I knew the issue – ice was clogging the duct that allows cold air up to the fridge. I’m guessing the defrost cycle didn’t kick in enough to defrost the back so I used some hot air to try and clear the path. That worked but there’s no easy way to trigger a manual defrost from the manual. Until I found this video which worked!
After a couple of cycles everything seems to be working better. I still have a Raspberry Pi monitoring the temperatures so I can keep an eye on it before I do some actual fixing. But so far, so good. See this post for that project: https://chriseaston.com/2023/01/30/fridge-and-freezer-temperature-monitoring/
A little warm after the defrost cycle but more in line…
This site used to be hosted on chunkhost.com for the longest time – it was a decent service for the longest time, and cheap, which made it ideal for a random blog. After a couple of years I had one issue trying to reboot a server that was stuck rebooting since November 2022 and I decided to reach out to support — which was non-existent. I tried to reach out to some folks on twitter and the same issue — then I get an e-mail that they’re finally shutting down after all this time. Well that sucks.
Around a couple of months ago I had moved a couple blogs and an old forum (forums.psx-dude.net) off that host and onto another, cheap, dedicated server at dedihost.com. That was going well until August 31st I get an e-mail they’re shutting down immediately and to move stuff off. Welp, there goes another couple of hours trying to move websites and find a new host. I haven’t done it yet — I did grab backups — that’ll be done shortly as I get one set up.
So here we are, another host bites the dust. This post might go to the ether if I forget to grab the backups or transition to a new host in time. Time will tell, stick around if you randomly stumble here. It’ll be not that interesting 🙂
Ideally I could host from home like I did in the late 90s, but I haven’t looked into doing that with port forwarding, dynamic ips and the like. But worth exploring.
I was trying to upload this photo of my dog to test out some things and hit an issue with https-portal and the wordpress docker images. I thought I’d share my fixes since it wouldn’t let me upload anything over 1MB.
The https-portal has a limit of 1M, so you need to add the CLIENT_MAX_BODY_SIZE environment variable to whatever size you want, I went with 500M so I added that to my docker-compose file.
The wordpress container has a php.ini limit of about 2M as well, so you need to modify the uploads.ini file to be: